Homework # 2 - Math 241
The problems on this homework must be done alone. The honor code is in effect.
First name: Last name:
1. If \(A\) is a 3 by 5 matrix, what is the maximum number of pivot positions A could have?
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. 3
e. 5
2. If \(A\) is a 3 by 5 matrix, what is the minimum possible number of free variables in the solution to the equation \(A\vec{x}= \vec{0}\)?
3. If \(A\) is a 3 by 5 matrix, then the equation \(A\vec{x}= \vec{0}\)
a. must have at most one solution.
b. may have at most one solution.
c. can't have at most one solution.
4. If \(A\) is a 3 by 5 matrix, then the solution to the equation \(A\vec{x}= \vec{0}\)
a. might be a straight line through the origin.
b. might be a straight line not through the origin.
c. can never be a straight line.
5. If \(A\) is a 3 by 5 matrix, then the solution to the equation \(A\vec{x}= \vec{0}\)
a. might be a plane through the origin.
b. might be a plane not through the origin.
c. can never be a plane.
6. If \(A\) is a 3 by 5 matrix and \(\vec{b}\) is a non-zero vector, then the equation \(A\vec{x}= \vec{b}\)
a. must have a solution.
b. might have a solution.
c. definitely does not have a solution.
For questions 7 and 8, let $$A = \left[\begin{array}{cccc} 1 & 1 & 1 & 1\\ 1 & 2 & 3 & 4\\ 2 & 3 & 4 & 5\\ \end{array}\right]$$
7. If $$\vec{b} = \left[\begin{array}{c} 2 \\ 3 \\ b_3\end{array}\right],$$ and \(A\vec{x} = \vec{b}\) solve for \(b_3\)?
8. For the given \(A\) and the vector \(\vec{b}\) from question 7, the solution to the equation \(A\vec{x}= \vec{b}\)
a. is a point.
b. is a line.
c. is a plane.
c. is the 3-D analog of a plane.